Which agency generally oversees compliance with RWP guidelines?

The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) is the agency that generally oversees compliance with Roadway Worker Protection (RWP) guidelines. The FRA is responsible for ensuring the safety of railroad operations in the United States, which includes implementing regulations that protect workers who are on or near the tracks. RWP guidelines are specifically designed to ensure that roadway workers are protected from hazards associated with railway maintenance and construction activities.

The FRA creates and enforces regulations that address the safety training and procedures that must be followed to minimize risks when workers are on or near railroad property. This includes the development of the RWP regulations, which set forth comprehensive requirements for roadway worker protection, including proper training, communication protocols, and safety measures to be followed while working in potentially dangerous environments.

In contrast, while OSHA focuses on workplace safety across various industries, its regulations do not specifically address the unique safety concerns related to railroad workers. The EPA relates to environmental regulations and the NSC is involved in safety advocacy and education but does not oversee compliance with RWP guidelines. Therefore, the FRA is the correct answer, as it is the agency that directly pertains to the safety regulations affecting roadway workers in the railroad sector.